The initial important determine to obviously grant himself this title was the Ghaznavid ruler Mahmud (r. 998–1030 CE) who controlled an empire about current-working day Afghanistan and also the encompassing region.[eight][6] Quickly right after, the Great Seljuks adopted this title right after defeating the Ghaznavid Empire and taking control of

The first significant figure to obviously grant himself this title was the Ghaznavid ruler Mahmud (r. 998–1030 CE) who controlled an empire about present-working day Afghanistan and the surrounding location.[eight][six] Before long right after, the Great Seljuks adopted this title after defeating the Ghaznavid Empire and taking Charge of a fair m